Seoul, South Korea’s dynamic capital, is a mesmerizing mix of ancient palaces, cutting-edge technology, street food markets, and vibrant nightlife. While it’s incredibly traveler-friendly, visiting a city with such a unique culture and language can feel overwhelming if you’re not prepared.
Whether you’re heading there for the first time or need a refresher, here’s what to know before you visit Seoul.
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1. English Is Spoken… But Not Everywhere
While many younger Koreans and those working in tourism or retail speak some English, don’t expect fluent conversations everywhere. In more local areas or with older residents, communication may require gestures, translation apps, or patience. Download an offline Korean-English translator and learn a few basic phrases like “hello” (annyeonghaseyo), “thank you” (gamsahamnida), and “excuse me” (sillyehamnida).
Tip: Google Translate’s photo translation can help you read menus and signs, especially in restaurants with no English descriptions.
2. The Transportation System Is Top-Notch
Seoul’s public transportation is clean, safe, and easy to navigate. The subway is color-coded and signs are in both Korean and English. Get a T-money card, a rechargeable smart card you can use on subways, buses, and even taxis.
Subway etiquette is important—keep your voice down, avoid sitting in priority seats (unless necessary), and wait in line to board.
Tip: Download apps like KakaoMetro and Naver Maps for real-time directions—Google Maps doesn’t work well in South Korea.
3. South Korea Is Incredibly Safe
Seoul is one of the safest cities in the world, even at night. You can walk around alone at 2 AM in most neighborhoods without worry. That said, always practice general safety awareness, especially in crowded places.
Lost items are often turned in, and surveillance cameras are everywhere, contributing to the city’s low crime rate.
Tip: Emergency number is 112 for police and 119 for fire/medical. Operators can often assist in English.
4. Cash Is Still Useful, But Cards Are King
Credit cards are accepted almost everywhere, including cafes, taxis, and convenience stores. However, having some Korean won in cash is helpful, especially for street food stalls, traditional markets, and smaller restaurants.
Tip: ATMs that accept foreign cards are found in major convenience stores like GS25 or 7-Eleven. Look for “Global ATM.”
5. Don’t Tip—It’s Not Expected
Tipping is not a common practice in South Korea. In restaurants, taxis, and salons, tipping is not expected and might even be politely refused. Exceptional service is simply part of the culture.
Tip: If you do want to show appreciation, a small gift is better than a cash tip.
6. Be Mindful of Cultural Etiquette
Korean society values respect and hierarchy, especially around age. When greeting or giving something, use both hands. Avoid sticking chopsticks upright in rice (it resembles a funeral ritual), and remove shoes when entering traditional homes or certain guesthouses.
Tip: Bowing is a polite way to say hello and thank you. Even a small head nod goes a long way.
7. Wi-Fi Is Everywhere, But Get a SIM or Pocket Wi-Fi
Seoul has one of the world’s fastest internet connections, and public Wi-Fi is common in cafes, subways, and malls. Still, having your own connection is smart for navigation and translation.
Tip: Rent a SIM card or portable Wi-Fi device at the airport or pre-order one for pickup.
8. Seoul Is a City of Seasons—Pack Accordingly
Seoul experiences all four seasons distinctly. Winters (December to February) are cold and snowy, summers (June to August) are hot and humid, and spring and fall are mild and ideal for sightseeing.
Tip: Pack layers, especially in spring and fall, and bring comfortable walking shoes—Seoul’s hills and stairs are no joke.
9. Street Food Is a Must-Try Experience
Seoul’s street food is a highlight of any trip. Visit areas like Myeongdong, Gwangjang Market, or Hongdae for local eats like tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes), hotteok (sweet pancakes), and odeng (fish cake skewers).
Tip: Bring cash for street food vendors and try sharing with friends to sample more dishes without overloading.
10. Plan Ahead for Popular Attractions
Places like Gyeongbokgung Palace, Bukchon Hanok Village, and N Seoul Tower can get crowded, especially on weekends. Arrive early and consider booking timed-entry tickets in advance when possible.
Tip: Check if cultural performances, like traditional dances or guard-changing ceremonies, are happening during your visit.
Conclusion
Visiting Seoul is like stepping into the future without leaving behind tradition. It’s a vibrant, safe, and endlessly fascinating city—but a little preparation goes a long way.
Understanding the customs, planning your transport, and brushing up on local etiquette can turn a great trip into an unforgettable one. With these tips, you’re ready to explore one of Asia’s most exciting cities with confidence and curiosity.
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